Psychology 3221G 001 FW24

Animal Behaviour

If there is a discrepancy between the outline posted below and the outline posted on the OWL course website, the latter shall prevail.

 

Western University 

London                   Canada 

 

Department of Psychology 

Winter 2025 

 

Psychology 3221G    Section 001 

 

Animal Behaviour 

 

 

1 Calendar Description 

 

An introduction to the scientific study of animal behavior, emphasizing evolutionary and ecological influences on behavior. Recent research from the field and the laboratory will be used to illustrate such topics as communication, foraging, orientation, territoriality, mate choice, altruism, and animal cognition. 

 

Antirequisite: Biology 3436F/G 

Prerequisites: Both Psychology 2801F/G (or one of Health Sciences 2801A/B, Psychology 2840F/G, Psychology 2855F/G) and Psychology 2811A/B (or one of Biology 2244A/B, Economics 2122A/B, Economics 2222A/B, Geography 2210A/B, Health Sciences 3801A/B, MOS 2242A/B, Psychology 2830A/B, Psychology 2850A/B, Sociology 2205A/B, Statistical Sciences 2035, Statistical Sciences 2141A/B, Statistical Sciences 2143A/B, Statistical Sciences 2244A/B, Statistical Sciences 2858A/B, the former Social Work 2207A/B), or the former Psychology 2820E, or both the former Psychology 2800E and the former Psychology 2810, and one of Psychology 2220A/B, Psychology 2221A/B or Neuroscience 2000.

 

3 lecture hours; 

Course Weight: 0.5 

 

Unless you have either the prerequisites for this course or written special permission from your Dean to enrol in it, you may be removed from this course and it will be deleted from your record. This decision may not be appealed. You will receive no adjustment to your fees in the event that you are dropped from a course for failing to have the necessary prerequisites. 

 

2 Course Information 

 

Instructor: Dr. Carrie Branch 

Office & Phone: see Brightspace

Office Hours: By appointment 

Email: cbranch6@uwo.ca 

 

Teaching Assistant: TBA 

Office: TBA 

Office Hours: TBA 

Email: TBA 

 

Time and Location of Classes: see Student Timetable for times and location 

 

For courses that include an online component, students must have a reliable internet connection and computer that are compatible with online learning system requirements.  

 

3 Course Materials 

 

Rubenstein. 2022 Animal Behavior 12th Edition. Oxford University Press: UK.  

 

4 Course Objectives and Learning Outcomes 

 

This course provides an introduction to the scientific study of animal behaviour, along with more advanced discussion of selected topics. Psychologists and zoologists, as well as naturalists, philosophers, and others have always asked why animals and people behave as they do. This course examines the answers that are provided by modern research in animal behaviour. The causes of behaviour, the functions that behaviour serves, how behaviour develops, and how it has evolved will all be examined. The influence of natural selection on behaviour and the adaptive consequences of behaviour are emphasized. Examples and illustrations are drawn from recent research in animal communication, foraging, navigation and orientation, sexual behaviour, social organization, animal cognition, and other topics. 

 

Learning Outcome  

Learning Activity  

Assessment 

Depth and Breadth of Knowledge.  

  • Describe and explain key concepts and research findings in animal behaviour. 

 

  • Distinguish among evolutionary, functional, causal, and developmental questions about behaviour. 

 

  • Differentiate among ecological, behavioural, and neural levels of analysis of behaviour. 

Reading 

Participating in class discussion 

Preparing for class presentation 

Writing essay 

 

Term Test 

Class presentation 

Essay 

Final Exam 

 

Knowledge of Methodologies.  

  • Use Web of Science to locate current research findings. 

 

  • Organize and synthesize research results. 

Reading 

Participating in class discussion 

Preparing for class presentation 

Writing essay 

Term Test 

Class presentation 

Essay 

Final Exam 

Application of Knowledge.  

  • Critically evaluate concepts and theories of primary literature. 

 

  • Formulate testable hypotheses about animal behaviour. 

Reading 

Participating in class discussion 

Preparing for class presentation 

Writing essay 

Term Test 

Pre-class quizzes 

Class presentation 

Essay 

Final Exam 

Communication Skills.  

  • Communicate ideas and research-based evidence orally and in writing in a professional manner. 

Participating in class discussion 

Delivering class presentation 

Writing essay 

Term Test 

Pre-class quizzes 

Class presentation 

Essay 

Final exam 

 

 

5 Evaluation 

 

The evaluation and testing formats for this course were created to assess the learning objectives as listed in section 4.0 and are considered necessary for meeting these learning objectives. 

 

The evaluation and testing formats for this course were created to assess the learning objectives as listed in section 4.0 and are considered necessary for meeting these learning objectives. Attendance and active participation during lecture are strongly encouraged and will be 5% of your final grade. The term test (20%) and the final examination (20%) will consist of short answer and essay questions on lectures and text material. The final exam will emphasize lecture and course material not previously examined in the term test, although understanding of some basic ideas and concepts may be examined in both the term test and the final exam. The group presentation (10%) consists of a 30-minute presentation by students in groups, on a topic chosen to illustrate how research in animal behaviour is actually done in the field and in the lab. Each student will be assigned a research paper on the topic and the presentation will be a collective project by all members of the group. Non-presenting students will be required to read the papers and pre-class quizzes on these readings will make up 10% of the final grade. The essay (25%) is a written discussion by each student of their assigned research paper and is strictly an individual, not group, effort. The written assignment is due one week following the presentation and should be 10 typed, double-spaced pages in length (~2500 words). Style should follow the American Psychological Association (APA) Publication Manual 6th Edition. Finally, the ethogram assignment and short presentation (10-15 mins) will be worth 10% of your grade. You will be required to observe any non-domestic animal of your choice for 2 hours, a spreadsheet with your observations and short presentations (‘shares’) will be due on the last day of class. 

 

 

5.1 POLICY ON MISSING COURSEWORK 

 

For all missing assignments, students will receive a zero. Late assignments will be accepted within 14 days of the due date, but will be penalized 3% for each day the assignment is late. 

Make-Up exams will be held within one week of the original exam for excused absences for the Term and Final exams. 

PLEASE NOTE: Because this is an essay course, as per Senate Regulations, you must pass the essay component to pass the course. That is, the average mark for your written assignments must be at least 50%. 

 

This course is exempt from the Senate requirement that students receive assessment of their work accounting for at least 15% of their final grade at least three full days before the date of the deadline for withdrawal from a course without academic penalty. 

 

The expectation for course grades within the Psychology Department is that they will be distributed around the following averages: 

 

70% 1000-level to 2099-level courses 

72% 2100-2999-level courses 

75% 3000-level courses 

80% 4000-level courses 

 

The Psychology Department follows Western’s grading guidelines, which are as follows (see: https://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/general/grades_undergrad.pdf 

 

A+ 90-100 One could scarcely expect better from a student at this level 

A 80-89 Superior work that is clearly above average 

B 70-79 Good work, meeting all requirements, and eminently satisfactory 

C 60-69 Competent work, meeting requirements 

D 50-59 Fair work, minimally acceptable 

F below 50 Fail 

 

Note that in the event that course grades are significantly higher or lower than these averages, instructors may be required to make adjustments to course grades. Such adjustment might include the normalization of one or more course components and/or the re-weighting of various course components. 

 

 

Policy on Grade Rounding 

 

Please note that although course grades within the Psychology Department are rounded to the nearest whole number, no further grade rounding will be done. No additional assignments will be offered to enhance a final grade; nor will requests to change a grade because it is needed for a future program be considered.  

 

6 Assessment/Evaluation Schedule 

 

Assignment      Percent of grade Due date 

In class participation    5% weekly 

Reading quizzes 10% weekly 

Term test 20% February 13 

Group presentation 10% various 

Essay 25% 1 week after presentation, various 

Ethogram assignment & Pres 10% April 3 

Final exam 20% April, TBD 

 

7 Class Schedule 

 

Date 

Topic 

Text chapters and assignments 

January 9 

What is animal behaviour? 

Natural selection and the evolution of behaviour 

1 

January 16 

Communication and bird song 

2, 8 

January 23 

Foraging, predation, and optimality 

6 

January 30 

Social evolution & sociality 

+Group 1 pres. 

12,13 

Reading quiz 

February 6 

Territoriality & movement 

+Group 2 pres. 

7 

Reading quiz 

February 13 

Term test 1 ½ hours 

February 20 

Reading Week 

February 27 

Sex and sexual selection 

+Group 3 pres. 

9 

Reading quiz 

March 6 

 

Mating systems 

+Group 4 pres. 

10 

Reading quiz 

March 13 

Parental care 

+Group 5 pres. 

11 

Reading quiz 

March 20 

Development of behaviour 

+Group 6 pres. 

3 

Reading quiz 

March 27 

Brain and behaviour 

+Group 7 pres. 

4,5 

Reading quiz 

April 3 

Ethogram ‘shares’ 

 

 

 

8 Academic Integrity  

 

Scholastic offences are taken seriously, and students are directed to read the appropriate policy, specifically, the definition of what constitutes a Scholastic Offence, at the following Web site: https://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/scholastic_discipline_undergrad.pdf. 

 

Possible penalties for a scholastic offence include failure of the assignment/exam, failure of the course, suspension from the University, and expulsion from the University. 

 

Statement on Use of Electronic Devices 

 

Students are required to silence and put phones away during all in class lectures.  

All electronic devices, including phones and laptops, will need to be put away during midterms and final exams.  

 

Plagiarism Detection Software 

 

All required papers may be subject to submission for textual similarity review to the commercial plagiarism detection software under license to the University for the detection of plagiarism.  All papers submitted for such checking will be included as source documents in the reference database for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of papers subsequently submitted to the system. Use of the service is subject to the licensing agreement, currently between Western and Turnitin.com. 

 

Use of AI 

 

The use of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT to produce written work is not permitted unless permission is granted by the instructor for specific circumstances. Any work submitted must be the work of the student in its entirety unless otherwise disclosed. When used, AI tools should be used ethically and responsibly, and students must cite or credit the tools used in line with the expectation to use AI as a tool to learn, not to produce content. 

 

Multiple Choice Exams  

 

Computer-marked multiple-choice tests and/or exams will be subject to submission for similarity review by software that will check for unusual coincidences in answer patterns that may indicate cheating. 

 

9 Academic Accommodations and Accessible Education 

 

View Western’s policy on academic accommodations for student with disabilities at this link. 

 

Accessible Education provides supports and services to students with disabilities at Western. 

If you think you may qualify for ongoing accommodation that will be recognized in all your courses, visit Accessible Education for more information.  Email: aew@uwo.ca  Phone: 519 661-2147 

 

10 Absence & Academic Consideration 

 

View Western’s policy on academic consideration for medical illnesses this link 

 

Find your academic counsellor here: https://www.registrar.uwo.ca/faculty_academic_counselling.html 

 

Students must see the Academic Counsellor and submit all required documentation in order to be approved for certain academic considerations. Students must communicate with their instructors no later than 24 hours after the end of the period covered SMC, or immediately upon their return following a documented absence. 

 

Medical Absences 

 

Submit a Student Medical Certificate (SMC) signed by a licensed medical or mental health practitioner to Academic Counselling in your Faculty of registration to be eligible for Academic Consideration. 

 

Nonmedical Absences 

 

Submit appropriate documentation (e.g., obituary, police report, accident report, court order, etc.) to Academic Counselling in your Faculty of registration to be eligible for academic consideration. Students are encouraged to contact their Academic Counselling unit to clarify what documentation is appropriate. 

 

Religious Consideration 

 

Students seeking accommodation for religious purposes are advised to contact Academic Counselling at least three weeks prior to the religious event and as soon as possible after the start of the term. 

 

11 Other Information  

 

 

Students who are in emotional/mental distress should refer to Health and Wellness@Western https://www.uwo.ca/health/ for a complete list of options about how to obtain help. 

Please contact the course instructor if you require material in an alternate format or if you require any other arrangements to make this course more accessible to you.  

 

If you wish to appeal a grade, please read the policy documentation at: https://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/appealsundergrad.pdf. Please first contact the course instructor. If your issue is not resolved, you may make your appeal in writing to the Undergraduate Chair in Psychology (psyugrd@uwo.ca). 

 

Copyright Statement  

 

Lectures and course materials, including power point presentations, outlines, videos and similar materials, are protected by copyright. You may take notes and make copies of course materials for your own educational use. You may not record lectures, reproduce (or allow others to reproduce), post or distribute any course materials publicly and/or for commercial purposes without the instructor’s written consent. 

 

12 Land Acknowledgement 

 

We acknowledge that Western University is located on the traditional territories of the Anishinaabek, Haudenosaunee, Lūnaapéewak, and Chonnonton. Nations, on lands connected with the London Township and Sombra Treaties of 1796 and the Dish with One Spoon Covenant Wampum. This land continues to be home to diverse Indigenous Peoples (First Nations, Métis and Inuit) whom we recognize as contemporary stewards of the land and vital contributors of our society.